程序从Flash_to_RAM后无法运行-TI中文支持网

MCU为F28069,采用Flash_to_RAM的方法，把所有程序都从FLASH移到RAM中运行，但程序运行后无法跳转到main()，不知道什么原因，是因为CMD文件有问题吗？大家帮忙看看。

MEMORY
{
PAGE 0:    /* Program Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE1 for data allocation */
RAML0_8 : origin = 0x008000, length = 0x00B800    /* on-chip RAM */
   OTP         : origin = 0x3D7800, length = 0x000400     /* on-chip OTP */
    FLASHD_H    : origin = 0x3D8000, length = 0x014000     /* on-chip FLASH */
   FLASHA_C    : origin = 0x3EC000, length = 0x00BF80     //origin = 0x3F0000, length = 0x007F80     /* on-chip FLASH */

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

   CSM_PWL     : origin = 0x3F7FF8, length = 0x000008     /* Part of FLASHA. CSM password locations in FLASHA */
    ROM         : origin = 0x3FC000, length = 0x003F00     /* Boot ROM */
   //FPUTABLES   : origin = 0x3FD590, length = 0x000600 /* FPU Tables in Boot ROM */
   //IQTABLES    : origin = 0x3FDC30, length = 0x000B50    /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
   //IQTABLES2   : origin = 0x3FE780, length = 0x00008C    /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
   //IQTABLES3   : origin = 0x3FE80C, length = 0x0000AA /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

PAGE 1 :   /* Data Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE0 for program allocation */
           /* Registers remain on PAGE1                                                  */

   BOOT_RSVD   : origin = 0x000000, length = 0x000050     /* Part of M0, BOOT rom will use this for stack */
   RAMM01       : origin = 0x000050, length = 0x0007B0     /* on-chip RAM block M0 */
   RAML8       : origin = 0x012000, length = 0x001800     /* on-chip RAM block L8. From 0x13800 to 0x14000 is reserved for InstaSPIN */
   USB_RAM     : origin = 0x040000, length = 0x000800     /* USB RAM    */
}

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

/*** User Defined Sections ***/
   codestart       : > BEGIN_FLASH, PAGE = 0        /* Used by file CodeStartBranch.asm */
   wddisable  : > FLASHA_C,  PAGE = 0  /* Used by file CodeStartBranch.asm */
copysections : > FLASHA_C,  PAGE = 0  /* Used by file SectionCopy.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

/*** Uninitialized Sections ***/
   /* Allocate uninitalized data sections: */
   .stack          : > RAMM01,       PAGE = 1
   .ebss           : > RAML8,       PAGE = 1
   .esysmem        : > RAML8,       PAGE = 1

   IQmath              : > FLASHA_C,   PAGE = 0            /* Math Code */
   //IQmathTables        : > IQTABLES,   PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
/*** Initialized Sections ***/                                           .cinit   : LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0 /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8, PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_cinit_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_cinit_runstart),
      SIZE(_cinit_size)

.const   :   LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0    /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8, PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_const_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_const_runstart),
      SIZE(_const_size)
.econst   :   LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0   /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8, PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_econst_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_econst_runstart),
      SIZE(_econst_size)

.pinit   :   LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0    /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8,   PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_pinit_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_pinit_runstart),
      SIZE(_pinit_size)

.switch   :   LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0   /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8,   PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_switch_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_switch_runstart),
      SIZE(_switch_size)

.text   :   LOAD = FLASHA_C, PAGE = 0    /* Load section to Flash */
                  RUN = RAML0_8,   PAGE = 0    /* Run section from RAM */
                  LOAD_START(_text_loadstart),
                  RUN_START(_text_runstart),
      SIZE(_text_size)

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

mangui zhang：controlsuite中的工程都可以实现搬移吧。 TI提供了代码只需使能宏定义就可以了你试试那个

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

user524568：

拔掉编程器（XDS100V3）后程序运行是正常的，就是接编程器在仿真状态下进入不了MAIN()，也不能正常运行。是设置问题还是仿真器有问题呢？有人知道怎么解决吗？

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

mangui zhang：

回复 user524568:

仿真器只要能实现程序下载就应该能调试ccs工程属性下的程序入口设置一下看看

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

user524568：

回复 mangui zhang:

我看CCS里设置的是:

Auto run option:

Run to symbol main

还要设置哪里？

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

mangui zhang：

回复 user524568:

连上仿真器不能直接调试。需要重新加载仿真是在ram中跑

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

Eric Ma：”MCU为F28069,采用Flash_to_RAM的方法，把所有程序都从FLASH移到RAM中运行，但程序运行后无法跳转到main()，不知道什么原因，是因为CMD文件有问题吗？大家帮忙看看。“
ERIC:
你这中做法就不对。哪有把所有的代码都从flash搬移到RAM运行。
如果你想直接在RAM中运行，进行调试，那用RAM的cmd不就可以。
如果你想一部分的代码放到RAM中运行，那么参考initflash的这个函数以及cmd。
你这种CMD把main都弄到RAM里面去了，谁在执行memcpy的函数的工作，难怪会跑不到main.

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

shakencity：我也觉得不需要全部进行复制转移吧，你看下仿真设置那边呢

CSM_RSVD : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076 /* Part of FLASHA. Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */

BEGIN_FLASH : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002 /* Part of FLASHA. Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */

RESET : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002 /* part of boot ROM */

VECTORS : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E /* part of boot ROM */

/**************************************************************/
/* Link all user defined sections */
/**************************************************************/
SECTIONS
{

/*** Code Security Password Locations ***/
csmpasswds : > CSM_PWL, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */
csm_rsvd : > CSM_RSVD, PAGE = 0 /* Used by file CSMPasswords.asm */

.reset : > RESET, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
vectors : > VECTORS, PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/******************* end of file ************************/

user524568：

程序写到芯片后，采用断开仿真器，再连接的方式有一定几率复位到main（），要多试几次就可以了。成功后和正常的仿真是一样的，且后续每次复位都可以定位到main（）。

程序从Flash_to_RAM后无法运行

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